City of London

The City of London, often called simply “the City” or “the Square Mile” is the historic and financial heart of London. It’s both one of the smallest and most influential boroughs, combining ancient heritage with modern skyscrapers and serving as one of the world’s leading financial centres.

Interesting points about the City of London:

  • Historic Core: The City dates back to Roman Londinium, founded nearly 2,000 years ago. Remnants of the Roman Wall and ancient street layouts still shape the area today.
  • Global Finance Hub: It’s home to the Bank of England, London Stock Exchange, and countless international banks and firms making it one of the most important financial districts in the world.
  • Modern Skyline: The City mixes historic landmarks like St Paul’s Cathedral and the Guildhall with striking modern skyscrapers such as The Gherkin (30 St Mary Axe), The Cheesegrater, and 22 Bishopsgate.
  • Culture and Landmarks: Beyond finance, the City features iconic sites including the Museum of London, Leadenhall Market, and the Monument to the Great Fire of London.
  • Riverside Views: Sitting on the north bank of the River Thames, it connects to Southwark via famous bridges like London Bridge, Blackfriars Bridge, and Millennium Bridge.
  • Unique Governance: The City of London has its own ancient local authority, the City of London Corporation, and even its own police force, separate from the Metropolitan Police.

Overall, the City of London represents the birthplace of modern London, blending deep history, global business power, and iconic architecture all within just one square mile.

Listing of all codes from borought City of London